Hydroxychloroquine is a drug prescribed for the prevention of malaria and the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. It is important to be aware of the potential side effects associated with its use. Let’s delve deeper into the possible adverse reactions. reactions.

1. Common Side Effects of Hydroxychloroquine:

   • Vomiting and Nausea: Some individuals may experience vomiting and nausea due to stomach discomfort.
     Diarrhea: Loose stools could be a result of digestive issues.
     Skin Rashes and Itching: Skin rashes and itching often lead to the development of skin rashes and itching.
     Headache: The use of hydroxychloroquine12 can occasionally lead to the onset of headaches.

1. Serious Side Effects:
   • Eye Problems:  Hydroxychloroquine has the potential to impact the eyes and could lead to retinopathy even after discontinuation of the medication. Regular ocular check-ups are necessary for treatment.Cardiac Effects: Watch for chest pain, palpitations, and irregular pulse. Nervous system symptoms include syncope, lightheadedness, and convulsions.Psychiatric Changes: Be vigilant for alterations in mood, confusion, or hallucinations.
   • Blood Disorders: Symptoms such as anemia, bruising, or unexplained bleeding may be encountered.
   • Allergic Reactions:
   • Severe allergic reactions such as rash, swelling, difficulty breathing, etc. are rare but require immediate treatment.
   • Muscle and Nerve Injury: Prolonged use can lead to numbness or paralysis in the extremities.
   • Muscle and Nerve Damage: Chloroquine can lead to changes in behavior34
2. Overdose Symptoms:
   •  It is crucial to seek immediate medical attention if you experience extreme drowsiness, dry mouth, excessive thirst, or a decrease in appetite
3. Precautions and Recommendations:
   • 1. In order to reduce the risk of stomach upset, always consume hydroxychloroquine with food.
   • Do not crush or break the tablets; swallow them whole instead.
   • Avoid prolonged exposure to the sun as this medication can worsen skin sensitivity.
   • Inform your doctor about any existing medical conditions, especially eye problems.
   • Unless instructed otherwise, finish the full prescribed course.
   • Seek medical attention promptly if you notice any unusual symptoms.